Nidhi,
I think that pH value of the flesh in relation to the isoelectric point
of proteins is probably the single most important variable but there are
lots of factors behind it. In general, the water holding capacity should
be the lowest at the isoelectric point of the flesh proteins. Please
note however that addition of some salts may cause a shift in the water
holding capacity. Nucleotides degradation has also been attributed with
bringing changes to WHC and for frozen fishery products protein
cross-linkage caused by formaldehyde and otherwise contributes to lower
WHC as well. I do not think it would be very easy to find specific
references for fishery products but you may try to find some in
publications by Sikorski for example. When I was learning the principles
of WHC it was based on the work by R. Hamm. Hopefully, somebody here
such as Peter Howgate would come up with better answers.
Best regards,
Andrew Strak
Trident Seafoods Corp.
-----Original Message-----
From: Nidhi Ramlogun [mailto:ramlogun@princestuna.com]
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2003 12:23 AM
To: Seafood@ucdavis.edu
Subject: variables affecting water holding capacity of fish meat
Hello list members,
Could you please direct me to some references as to what variables
affect water holding capacity of fish meat and how it occurs or please
share any information you might have?
Looking forward to your feedback,
Kind regards,
Nidhi Ramlogun
Chief Chemist
Princes Tuna Mauritius Limited
P.O. Box 131
Port Louis
Mauritius
Tel: 230 206 9000
Fax: 230 249 2300
e.mail: ramlogun@princestuna.com
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