TEHRMAL PROCESSING DATA

From: Ricardo Simpson (ricardo.simpson@pqui.utfsm.cl)
Date: Fri Aug 16 2002 - 06:12:38 PDT

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    Dear List Member,

    We are finishing a paper on a NEW Evaluation Technique for
    Commercial Sterilization Processes. As some of you are aware
    on last IFTPS meeting as well as IFT meeting 2002 We presented
    our research study entitled BIGELOW´S GENERAL METHOD
    REVISITED. To give it the necessary strength I ask you to provide
    us Thermal Processing Data to further test this new procedure. If you
    are
    able to send the requested data, We will send you a file with your
    data evaluated with the traditional Formula Method as well as with
    this new procedure (Revisited General Method). Also we will send you a
    copy of the paper on PDF format.

    DATA FORMAT

    We are requesting heat penetration data as follow:

    Cold Spot temperature against time (hopefully an Excel file)
    Retort temperature against time (hopefully an Excel file)
    Can Format (e.g. 307 x 409)
    Initial temperature

    Warm regards,

    Ricardo Simpson, Ph.D.
    Associate Professor
    Universidad Santa Maria
    CHILE

    PD: I have paste the ABSTRACT of our research study as was presented in
    the last IFT meeting.

    BIGELOW’S GENERAL METHOD REVISITED: DEVELOPMENT
    OF A NEW CALCULATION TECHNIQUE

    Simpson1, R., Almonacid1, S., Acevedo1, C., and Teixeira2, A.

    1 Departamento de Procesos Químicos, Biotecnológicos, y Ambientales;
    Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María; Casilla 110-V; Valparaíso,
    Chile
    2 Agricultural & Biological Engineering Department, Frazier Rogers Hall,
    P. O. Box 110570 4, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
    32611-0570

    ABSTRACT
    Thermal processing of foodstuffs should aim at maximizing the
    destruction of microbial organisms and spores to produce
    microbiologically safe products while reducing the loss of quality
    factors and reducing processing time.
    The objective of this research study was to develop a comprehensive
    procedure to fully implement the General Method (developed by W.D.
    Bigelow during the 1920s) in a computer program and with the complement
    of heat transfer theory enhance its ability to manage different
    processing conditions (i.e. RT).
    A general computer-based procedure was developed to fully implement the
    Bigelow General Method. The procedure included: a) Evaluation of thermal
    processes data (obtained experimentally and/or by simulation), b)
    Evaluation of thermal processes data for a specified F value, and c)
    Evaluation of thermal processes data for different conditions than the
    experimentally recorded temperature (retort temperature RT, initial
    temperature IT, etc.). The new procedure was experimentally validated
    and extensively tested against the formula method.
    In many cases reduction in process time evaluation was found when the
    new procedure was compared with the traditional and improved formula
    methods. Reduction in process time was due to the advantage of this
    procedure into accurately considering the lethality of come-up time
    (C.U.T.) and also because its accuracy in the cooling step evaluation.
    The new calculation technique has the same ease of use as Ball's Formula
    Method but with better accuracy.





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