pithing the hind brain and spinal cord

From: Richard Lord (fishinfo@guernsey.net)
Date: Wed Apr 10 2002 - 00:45:46 PDT

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    When fish are slaughtered at Tsukiji Fish Market in Tokyo their spinal
    cord is severed by a deep cut through the back of the head and then a
    wire is inserted down the spinal column to destroy it.
    The fish quivers, trembles and flexes for sometime afterwards.

    I have only seen this fish killing procedure in Japan. I have been
    familiar with this technique for many years but I cannot remember its
    purpose and I have no references available here in Guernsey. Would
    someone on this list please tell me how it benefits shelf-life? From
    memory I think that the swift killing of fish would presumably preserve
    glycogen in the muscle. This glycogen would be available for rigor
    mortis, which would be extended because of the available energy supply.

    The timing of fish death is important. Many live fish market fish are
    slaughtered before sale and I believe this is so the fish texture is
    just right at the time of consumption. (My understanding is that if a
    fish is in rigor during consumption the muscle would be too tough.)

    Would someone please enlighten my vague memory and provide a reference
    on the benefit of pithing fish if possible? Thank you very much.

    Yours sincerely,
    Richard

    Richard Lord, Secretary
    Guernsey Fisherman's Association
    Guernsey GY1 1BQ
    Great Britain
    Tel: +44 (0)1481 700688
    Fax: +44 (0)1481 700699
    Email: fishinfo@guernsey.net



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